ITIL Change
Control
ITIL Change
Control is the procedure to ensure that all Changes are controlled,
including the submission, analysis, decision making, approval,
implementation and post implementation of the Change. Many IT
organizations are adopting the ITIL framework and other ITIL Change
Control methods to help them align their priorities with business
objectives and efficiently deliver services. Pink Elephant
verification is becoming a key checklist item for these
organizations. However, because ITIL covers such a broad range of
processes, no single solution currently supports all areas.
Therefore, companies need to utilize a network of products. By using
ITIL-certified products, organizations can more easily achieve
adherence to the framework.
There are many
organizations, which act as a process control application for change
and release management. It establishes an ITIL Change Control
framework, complete with process control, check points and
approvals, and auditable change records. It provides comprehensive
workflow management, version management, issue management, build
management, baseline management, and release management. Change
management and ITIL Change Control ensure that standard methods and
procedures are used to quickly evaluate and approve/ disapprove
every proposed change. The goal is to minimize any negative impact
of change-related incidents on IT
services.
Different types
of changes require different change management procedures. Many
changes can be made directly by IT support staff with no involvement
from the development team. Other changes, such as rolling out an
application update, are more complex and will require involvement
from developers and the Change Advisory Board (CAB). Many
organizations focus on this second type of change. And they give the
CAB knowledge of how a proposed change in one part of an application
or IT process will impact other parts, and what services could be
impacted by the proposed change. With this information the CAB can
develop accurate cost and time estimates for implementing the
change, and they can eliminate surprise side effects that cause
unplanned downtime.
The objectives
of ITIL Change Control are to:
- Assess the
impact of scope changes on project schedules, resources, and
pricing;
- Provide a
formal vehicle for approval to proceed with any changes for this
Service Listing; and
- Provide a
project audit record of all material changes under this Service
Listing
The object of
ITIL Change Control is to ensure that standardized methods and
procedures are used for efficient and prompt handling of all
Changes, in order to minimize the impact of any related Incidents
upon service. Changes
in the IT infrastructure may arise reactively in response to
Problems or externally imposed requirements, e.g. legislative
changes, or proactively from seeking imposed efficiency and
effectiveness or to enable or reflect business initiatives, or from
programs, projects or service improvement initiatives.
Change
Management using ITIL Change Control can ensure standardized
methods, processes and procedures are used for all Changes,
facilitate efficient and prompt handling of all Changes, and
maintain the proper balance between the need for Change and the
potential detrimental impact of
Changes.
ITIL Change
Control is responsible for controlling Change to all CIs within the
live environment. It is
not responsible for change within ongoing projects, which are
controlled by the project change process. However close liaison
between development project managers and the Change Manager is
expected.
ITIL Change
Control would typically comprise the raising and recording of
changes, assessing the impact, cost, benefit and risk of proposed
Changes, developing business justification and obtaining approval,
managing and co-coordinating Change implementation, monitoring and
reporting on implementation, reviewing and closing
RFCs.